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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1982 1
1983 1
1990 3
1992 2
1993 1
1994 1
1995 1
1998 1
2001 1
2003 2
2005 1
2009 1
2010 6
2012 5
2013 4
2014 2
2015 4
2016 1
2017 5
2018 8
2019 3
2020 10
2021 23
2022 14
2023 10
2024 2

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97 results

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Page 1
Africa's Development Debts.
Ndulu BJ, O'Connell SA. Ndulu BJ, et al. J Afr Econ. 2021 Nov 8;30(Suppl 1):i33-i73. doi: 10.1093/jae/ejab021. eCollection 2021 Nov. J Afr Econ. 2021. PMID: 38626257 Free PMC article.
Public debt levels in sub-Saharan Africa rose sharply in the wake of the global financial crisis, and a number of countries are now classified by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund as at high risk of debt distress. By contrast with the debt cri …
Public debt levels in sub-Saharan Africa rose sharply in the wake of the global financial crisis, and a number of countries are now c …
The devastating Venezuelan crisis.
Venezuelan A, Ausman J. Venezuelan A, et al. Surg Neurol Int. 2019 Jul 26;10:145. doi: 10.25259/SNI_342_2019. eCollection 2019. Surg Neurol Int. 2019. PMID: 31528480 Free PMC article.
The Venezuelan crisis is filling the headlines and truly deserves the world's attention. ...This paper is a brief history of how the present Crisis in Venezuela developed and how it can be reasonably resolved. ...
The Venezuelan crisis is filling the headlines and truly deserves the world's attention. ...This paper is a brief history of how the …
Portugal: Health System Review.
de Almeida Simoes J, Augusto GF, Fronteira I, Hernandez-Quevedo C. de Almeida Simoes J, et al. Health Syst Transit. 2017 Mar;19(2):1-184. Health Syst Transit. 2017. PMID: 28485714 Free article.
Pharmaceutical products, diagnostic technologies and private practice by physicians constitute the bulk of private health care provision. In May 2011, the economic crisis led Portugal to sign a Memorandum of Understanding with the International Monetary Fund, …
Pharmaceutical products, diagnostic technologies and private practice by physicians constitute the bulk of private health care provision. In …
Monetary policy as market stabilizer in the COVID-19 pandemic.
Shan Y, Chen Y, Xiao Y. Shan Y, et al. Financ Res Lett. 2023 Jul;55:103960. doi: 10.1016/j.frl.2023.103960. Epub 2023 May 1. Financ Res Lett. 2023. PMID: 37305066 Free PMC article.
We categorize expansionary monetary policies based on interest rates, monetary easing, and liquidity decisions. ...Using firm characteristics as proxies for monetary policy transmission channels, we find that at firm level, the positive responses to liquidity …
We categorize expansionary monetary policies based on interest rates, monetary easing, and liquidity decisions. ...Using firm …
Global economic crisis, energy use, CO(2) emissions, and policy roadmap amid COVID-19.
Aktar MA, Alam MM, Al-Amin AQ. Aktar MA, et al. Sustain Prod Consum. 2021 Apr;26:770-781. doi: 10.1016/j.spc.2020.12.029. Epub 2020 Dec 30. Sustain Prod Consum. 2021. PMID: 33786357 Free PMC article. Review.
In the meantime, the lockdowns caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have drastically changed energy consumption patterns and reduced CO(2) emissions throughout the world. Recent data released by the International Monetary Fund and International Energy Agency for 2 …
In the meantime, the lockdowns caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have drastically changed energy consumption patterns and reduced CO(2) emissi …
Development of medicines consumption in Portugal before and during the financial crisis.
Donato AA, Pita JR, Batel-Marques F. Donato AA, et al. Eur J Public Health. 2021 Oct 26;31(5):974-979. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab129. Eur J Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34347050
BACKGROUND: In May 2011, the Portuguese Government signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the European Commission, the European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund, including detailed measures to control health costs, allowing Portugal to receive a f …
BACKGROUND: In May 2011, the Portuguese Government signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the European Commission, the European Central B …
COVID-19's Effects on Macroeconomic Indicators in Ethiopia: Systematic Review of Articles.
Denano T. Denano T. Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2023 Jul 20;15:573-578. doi: 10.2147/CEOR.S416625. eCollection 2023. Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2023. PMID: 37492201 Free PMC article. Review.
INTRODUCTION: In the midst of the COVID-19 crisis, it might be difficult to provide the most vulnerable people with access to essential services. ...RESULTS: According to the results of the review, COVID-19 has had a significant effect on real and forecasted key macroecono …
INTRODUCTION: In the midst of the COVID-19 crisis, it might be difficult to provide the most vulnerable people with access to essenti …
The Case for Annual Special Drawing Right Allocations.
Truman EM. Truman EM. Atl Econ J. 2023;51(1):65-70. doi: 10.1007/s11293-023-09761-0. Epub 2023 Feb 9. Atl Econ J. 2023. PMID: 36789110 Free PMC article.
The special drawing right (SDR) is issued by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The SDR has the potential to strengthen dramatically the international monetary system. ...The SDR has proved itself as a crisis instrument. This paper proposes …
The special drawing right (SDR) is issued by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The SDR has the potential to strengthen dr …
The International Monetary Fund's effects on global health: before and after the 2008 financial crisis.
Stuckler D, Basu S. Stuckler D, et al. Int J Health Serv. 2009;39(4):771-81. doi: 10.2190/HS.39.4.j. Int J Health Serv. 2009. PMID: 19927414
In April 2009, the G20 countries committed US $750 billion to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which has assumed a central role in global economic management. ...
In April 2009, the G20 countries committed US $750 billion to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which has assumed a centr …
Greek's health, waiting for the 'deus ex machina'.
Fanourgiakis J, Kanoupakis E. Fanourgiakis J, et al. Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2014 Oct;14(5):637-42. doi: 10.1586/14737167.2014.927316. Epub 2014 Jun 6. Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2014. PMID: 24902711 Review.
Greece from May 2010 has been following Troika's (European Commission, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund) austere policies in all over the public finance sector. ...
Greece from May 2010 has been following Troika's (European Commission, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund) …
97 results